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Cancer Commentary, Cancer Treatments, Cancer News, Cancer Stories, Cancer Research.

Tumor Suppressor Gene Involved in Baldness

by Jane Chin, Ph.D. on May 3rd, 2006

This week’s issue of Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (a top-tier journal scientists want to get published in) reported that a tumor suppressor gene called FHIT is also involved in hairloss characteristic of male-pattern baldness. Forbes covered the story here and Cory mentions it at Baldiness here.

FHIT was first identified in 1996 from observed gene instabilities on chromosome 3. Since then, FHIT abnormalities has been seen in various cancers, causing researchers to suggest that FHIT is a tumor suppressor gene.

Tumor suppressor genes are responsible for the proper workings of cells and often act as “brakes” against inappropriate cell growth. Many cancers are caused by abnormalities or disruptions to one or more tumor suppressor genes.

While researchers suggest a link to baldiness as an additional function of the FHIT gene, this intriguing observation has led to speculation of potential gene therapy for baldness, although I’d stay far from this as a baldness treatment option, at least for now.

FHIT (or Fhit) stands for “fragile histidine triad” gene.

POSTED IN: general commentary

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